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General Information |
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Capital |
Santa Fe |
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Nickname |
Land of Enchantment |
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Motto |
Crescit Eundo (It Grows As It Goes) |
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Statehood |
January 6, 1912 (47th) |
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Origin of State's Name |
Named by the Spanish for lands north of the Rio Grande River. |
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Largest Cities |
Albuquerque, Las Cruces, Santa Fe, Rio Rancho, Roswell |
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Border States |
Arizona, Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah |
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Area |
121,359 sq. mi., 5th largest |
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State Bird |
Roadrunner |
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State Flower |
Yucca Flower (yucca glauca) |
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State Tree |
Piñon (pinus edulis) |
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State Song |
O, Fair New Mexico
Asi es Nuevo Mejico |
New Mexico was the Spanish name for the territory north and west of
the Rio Grande. New Mexico was admitted to the Union as the 47th
state in 1912. New Mexico is called the Land of Enchantment because
of its scenic beauty and rich history. In 1540, the Spanish
conquistador Coronado trekked through the area known today as New
Mexico in search of the fabled seven cities of gold. The state has a
large Hispanic population, as New Mexico was under Spanish control
from the 16th century until about 1846. The influence of the Apache
Indians who live there is evident in the artwork and culture. The
Pueblo Indian presence is also very apparent, most visibly in the
tribe's buildings.
Part of the "Old West", New Mexico was a place
known for cowboys and cattle drives. The landscape ranges from
rose-colored deserts to snow-capped mountains. Lovers of history can
visit Indian ruins, frontier forts and Spanish missions. Indian
ceremonies, Spanish fiestas and local rodeos are among the most
interesting events for tourists. |
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Travel Talk |
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