|
|
|
|
|
General Information |
|
Capital |
Sacramento |
|
Nickname |
The Golden State |
|
Motto |
Eureka (I have found it) |
|
Statehood |
September 9, 1850 (31st) |
|
Origin of State's Name |
Named by the Spanish after Califia, a
mythical paradise in a Spanish romance written by Montalvo in 1510. |
|
Largest Cities |
Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Long Beach |
|
Border States |
Arizona, Nevada, Oregon |
|
Area |
155,973 sq. mi.; 3rd largest |
|
State Bird |
California Valley Quail |
|
State Flower |
Golden Poppy (eschscholtzia californica) |
|
State Tree |
California redwood (sequoia sempervirens) |
|
State Song |
I Love You, California |
The name California was first used in 1542 to designate the region
by the Spanish expedition led by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo. It was
probably derived from a popular Spanish novel published in 1510 in
which a fictional island paradise named California was described.
California is the third largest state in area after Alaska and
Texas. The discovery of gold and the immigration in 1849 of
thousands of "forty-niners" in search of the precious metal helped
California's admission into the Union in 1850 as the 31st state.
Today, California has the highest population of any state in the
nation and is America's principal agricultural state. It is also the
home of Hollywood, the center of America's movie and television
industry.
Many
visitors and new residents are attracted by California's outdoor way
of life. The warm, dry climate permits outdoor recreation almost the
whole year round. The High Sierra Nevada rises near the eastern
border. Rocky cliffs and sandy beaches line the shore of the Pacific
Ocean in the west. Thick redwood forests cover the Coast Ranges in
the northwest. Dramatic deserts stretch across the southeast.
|
|
|
|
|
Travel Talk |
Are you from this
state?
Did you travel or study English
in this state?
Then let others know about your
experiences....good or bad.
Now you can add pictures to
your post. |
|
|
|
|