| Learning
objectives |
 In
this lesson you will learn about modal verbs, an
important part of English grammar. You will learn
the definition of a modal verb, study examples of
modal verbs, and take a test.
Focus: grammar |
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| Definition of a modal verb |
- A modal verb is:
- an
auxiliary verb
- used to express intention, necessity, obligation,
offer, permission, possibility, prohibition, question,
request, suggestion
- cannot function as a main
verb in a
sentence
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| Examples of modal verbs |
- can
- She can finish doing the dishes. (possibility)
-
Can we take more of these? (permission)
-
Can you wash my car? (request)
- could
-
Could I borrow your car? (permission)
- I think we could get a woman president. (possibility)
-
Could you eat your food in the dining room? (request)
- You could try finding another job. (suggestion)
- may
-
May I see the menu please? (permission)
- It may rain tomorrow. (possibility)
- might
- They might give us free tickets. (possibility)
- must
- We must go home now. (necessity, obligation)
- They must not be win the game this weekend.
(prohibition)
- ought to
- We must go home now. (necessity, obligation)
- We ought to move to another city. (suggestion)
- shall
-
Shall we close the account for you? (offer)
-
Shall we go out to lunch now? (suggestion)
-
Shall we go out to lunch or out to dinner? (question)
- should
- We should really talk about this. (suggestion)
- Profits should increase next year. (prediction)
- will
- You will do your homework tonight. (necessity)
- Will you go to the party this weekend? (question)
- would
- Would you like me to hold that for you?
(offer)
- You would really like this sushi.
(suggestion)
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Take the test |
 For
each question in the test below, choose the correct sentence. |
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1. Choose the correct sentence.
2. Choose the correct sentence.
3. Choose the correct sentence.
4. Choose the correct sentence.
5. Choose the correct sentence.
6. Choose the correct sentence.
7. Choose the correct sentence.
8. Choose the correct sentence.
9. Choose the correct sentence.
10. Choose the correct sentence.
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