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American English Grammar |
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Perfect progressive aspect |
| Learning
objectives |
In
this lesson you will learn the
definition of perfect progressive aspect and study
examples of perfect progressive aspect. |
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| Definition of perfect progressive aspect |
- Perfect progressive aspect is an action, event, or condition
which is continuing and then is complete and includes the
following:
- past perfect progressive
- present perfect progressive
- future perfect progressive
- The table below shows the perfect progressive aspect
|
| tense &
aspect |
aspect |
|
simple |
perfect |
progressive |
perfect
progressive |
|
tense |
past |
simple
past |
past
perfect |
past
progressive |
past
perfect
progressive |
|
present |
simple
present |
present
perfect |
present
progressive |
present
perfect
progressive |
|
future |
simple
future |
future
perfect |
future
progressive |
future
perfect
progressive |
|
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| Examples of perfect progressive aspect |
- Past perfect progressive: "I had been going." Usually
expressed with duration, this indicates that an event was
ongoing for a specific time, then completed before a specific
event.
- I had been painting the house.
- I had been eating breakfast this morning.
- I had been going to the bookstore with my best friend.
- Present perfect progressive: "I have been going." This is
used to express that an event started at some time in the past
and continues to the present.
- I have been painting the house.
- I have been eating breakfast this morning.
- I have been going to the bookstore with my best friend.
- Future perfect progressive: "I will have been going."
- I will have been painting the house.
- I will have been eating breakfast this morning.
- I will have been going to the bookstore with my best
friend.
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